It’s stressful enough when you or your child is sick or injured. It’s even more stressful if you’re not sure where to go – the emergency room, urgent care center or your doctor.

Here’s a list to break it down.

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Go to the nearest emergency room right away for anything that could be life-threatening.

You should immediately bring your child to an emergency room (or call 9-1-1) for any of the following.

  • Allergic reaction – severe
  • Asthma – severe
  • Bone break – angulated or sticking out of skin
  • Blood in urine
  • Breathing difficulties
  • Burn – major
  • Chest pain – severe
  • Constipation – requiring cleanout
  • COVID-19 symptoms – with any distress
  • Cut or wound – deep, with bleeding that won’t stop or involves deeper tissues
  • Dental injuries
  • Eye injuries, vision change, concern for infection within the eye socket (“orbital cellulitis”) – major
  • Fever in infant younger than 2 months or immunosuppressed/immunocompromised patient
  • Head injury – loss of consciousness or altered mental state (confusion, memory loss, unusual behavior)
  • High blood pressure, aka hypertension
  • Mental state change (confusion, memory loss, unusual behavior) without injury
  • Nailbed injuries
  • Neck or spine injury
  • Neck stiffness
  • Pain – severe
  • Possible poisoning
  • Seizure
  • Stomach pain – severe
  • Swallowed an object
  • Unconscious or not responsive
  • *Plus lots of other care

> Related: How to Pack a Go-Bag for Your Child’s Unexpected ED Visits

Go to urgent care or your pediatrician for issues that require care within 24 hours, but are not life-threatening.

Girl in a full arm cast

If your pediatrician’s office is open, start by calling them! For after-hours support, visit a pediatric urgent care clinic like Pediatric Urgent Care in Farmington, Connecticut.

  • Allergies
  • Asthma – mild
  • Bone fractures and dislocations – minor
  • Burn – minor
  • Cold or flu-like symptoms
  • Congestion, runny nose
  • Constipation
  • Cough
  • COVID-19 symptoms
  • Cuts – minor
  • Diarrhea
  • Ear infections, earaches
  • Eye infections, pink eye, corneal scratches – minor
  • Fever (except infants younger than 2 months)
  • Head aches
  • Head injury – minor, without loss of consciousness
  • Rash
  • Sore throat
  • Sprain or strain
  • Stomach pain – mild
  • Vomiting

Headed to Connecticut Children’s Urgent Care center? You can reserve your place in line before you even leave the house – just click “Save My Spot.”  

If you come to Connecticut Children’s Emergency Department or Pediatric Urgent Care, your child is instantly connected to more than 30 pediatric specialties. We’re also a trusted partner for pediatric practices, so we’ll work closely with your child’s regular doctor to make sure everyone’s on the same page.

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